The Ultimate Guide to Tracked Spider Lifts

Your complete resource on tracked boom lifts, tracked cherry pickers, and tracked access platforms

Updated: June 2023
10 min read

A spiderlift, also known as a tracked boom lift, tracked cherry picker, or tracked access platform, is a specialised type of mobile elevated work platform (MEWP) designed for working at height in challenging environments. They are characterised by their tracked chassis, similar to a tank, and their ability to become very compact for transport and access.

Key Characteristics and Features

Tracked Chassis

This is the defining feature of a spiderlift. The tracks distribute the machine's weight over a larger area, resulting in low ground pressure. This design provides exceptional stability and traction on various terrains, including soft ground, rough terrain, and slopes. Tracks also allow for easy movement over gravel and mud. Some models have hydraulically adjustable track width for narrowing to fit through tight spaces or widening for better stability.

Compact Design

When stowed, many spiderlifts are notably compact, often less than one metre wide and two metres high, allowing them to fit through standard doorways, narrow gates, and tight internal corridors. Even larger machines with working heights over 30 metres can often pass through double doors. This makes them highly versatile for both indoor and outdoor work, especially in areas with restricted access.

Stabilising Outriggers

Spiderlifts are equipped with four extendable stabiliser legs, or outriggers, which can be individually adjusted to level the platform on uneven surfaces. These outriggers provide a wide and secure base, enhancing stability, particularly when the boom is extended or operating on inclines. They are supplied with outrigger pads to evenly distribute weight and reduce the risk of sinking on softer ground. Some designs, like the cranked or bent stabiliser leg, offer increased ground clearance during setup.

Boom System

The working platform or basket is attached to either an articulated or telescopic boom lift, providing both vertical and horizontal reach.

  • Articulated spiderlifts have multiple jointed sections, enabling "up-and-over" access, which is ideal for reaching areas where a straight-line approach is not possible.
  • Telescopic spiderlifts extend in a straight line, offering maximum outreach for "point and shoot" access without the need for articulation.

Working heights typically range from approximately 11 metres to over 52 metres. They also offer significant horizontal outreach and some models also feature negative reach capabilities, allowing them to extend below ground level.

Basket Capacity

Generally, the safe working load (SWL) for spiderlifts ranges from 200kg to 300kg, typically accommodating one or two operators with tools. However, some advanced models can achieve a 400kg lifting capacity. It is important to note that maximum lifting capacity can sometimes depend on the horizontal outreach.

Power Options

Spiderlifts offer diverse power sources:

  • Electric models are ideal for indoor, quiet, and zero-emission operation.
  • Diesel-powered options provide robust power for outdoor and rough terrain applications.
  • Bi-fuel models combine diesel and electric motors for versatility.
  • Lithium battery-only models offer extended periods of emission-free and quiet operation.

Safety Features

Modern spiderlifts include essential safety features such as load sensors, tilt alarms, emergency lowering systems, and automatic self-stabilising systems. They also have proportional controls for smooth operation and harness points for operator safety.

Challenges Spiderlifts Solve and Their Advantages

Spiderlifts were introduced around 1998 as "game-changers" in the access equipment industry, addressing the need for versatile solutions in difficult environments.

  • Confined Spaces: Their narrow stowed width allows them to pass through standard doorways and narrow corridors.
  • Challenging Terrain: The tracked chassis provides exceptional stability and traction on uneven ground, slopes, and soft surfaces.
  • Indoor Versatility: Electric or hybrid power options offer quiet, emission-free operation, while non-marking tracks protect floors.
  • Outdoor Performance: Diesel-powered options provide the necessary power for construction sites, landscaping, and utility work.
  • Height and Outreach: Spiderlifts offer a wide range of working heights and significant horizontal outreach, often eliminating the need for scaffolding.

Applications and Industries

Spiderlifts are hired across a wide range of industries in the UK due to their versatility:

  • Construction & Building Maintenance: Facade work, roofing, window installation, and cleaning.
  • Arboriculture & Landscaping: Popular for tree pruning and removal in areas with restricted access.
  • Facilities Management: High-level cleaning and maintenance in shopping centres, airports, and stadiums.
  • Media & Entertainment: Rigging lighting, sound equipment, and cameras.
  • Telecommunications & Utilities: Maintenance on masts and infrastructure.
  • Heritage & Restoration: Accessing delicate structures in historic buildings and churches.

Manufacturers

Spiderlifts are sourced from leading manufacturers globally. Explore some of the top brands:

Hiring Considerations

When hiring a spiderlift, consider factors like working height, outreach, access constraints, weight limits, basket capacity, and power options. Many hire companies offer advice, site surveys, and flexible hire terms. New technologies like AI assistants and carbon offset schemes are also being introduced to improve the hiring experience.

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